How It Works
A scheduled job runs across every organization and looks at any invoice in theIssued status whose due date has passed. Those invoices are transitioned to Overdue. The transition emits an InvoiceStatusUpdated event, which any matching automation can pick up.
The Default Template
Every organization starts with a built-in template called Overdue Invoice Reminder. It sends a configurable number of reminders with delays between each, and re-checks the invoice’s status before each send so paid invoices don’t continue to receive reminders.
Each reminder step is preceded by a status check. If the invoice is no longer overdue at the moment the check runs, the reminder is skipped and the run ends.
Invoice Status Transitions
Collections operates at the boundary between three invoice statuses:
Overdue is also a syncable status — if you have an accounting integration enabled (Xero, QuickBooks, NetSuite), the overdue state propagates to the connected ledger.
Configuration
Collections is configured in two places:Payment terms (drives when invoices go overdue)
Payment terms are set per customer or as a default on the Invoices settings page. The number of days from issue date to due date determines when the overdue cron flips the invoice. See Invoicing Configuration for setup.Reminder cadence (drives when emails are sent)
Reminder cadence is configured by editing the Overdue Invoice Reminder automation:- Open Automations.
- Either enable the built-in template or Clone it to create an editable copy.
- Adjust the wait durations and add or remove reminder steps.
- Optionally change the email template used by each
Send invoice reminderstep under Settings → Emails. - Activate the automation.
Wait → Get invoice → Condition → Send reminder blocks to extend the cadence.
Visibility
The dashboard surfaces overdue invoices in two places: A/R Aging widget on the Overview page. Outstanding receivables are bucketed by age (0–30 days, 30–60 days, 60+ days) so you can see how concentrated your overdue exposure is. Invoices list, filtered by status. Filter toOverdue to see every outstanding invoice, sorted by days past due.
What the System Does Automatically
- Transitions issued invoices to overdue when the due date passes, on a recurring schedule.
- Re-checks invoice status before every reminder send and skips the send if the invoice is no longer overdue.
- Deduplicates reminder runs per invoice — a single transition into overdue starts a single run.
- Stops sending further reminders the moment an invoice is paid or voided, even mid-run.
- Syncs the overdue status to connected accounting integrations.
What the System Does Not Do Automatically
- Send reminders before the due date. Pre-due reminders are a separate feature; see the Invoice Due Reminder automation template.
- Charge the customer. Collections is a notification flow; charging is handled by Dunning on payment failures or by autocharge on subscriptions.
- Apply late fees. Late fees are not part of the default flow.
Edge Cases
Invoice paid between reminders. The status check before each reminder step catches this; the run ends without sending the next reminder. Invoice voided while overdue. Same as above — the status check sees the invoice is no longer overdue and stops the run. Manually-issued invoice without a due date. The overdue cron only flips invoices that have a due date. Invoices issued without one stay in theIssued status indefinitely.
Partial payment received. Partial payments do not change the invoice status; the invoice stays overdue until fully paid. Reminders continue.
Multiple invoices for the same customer. Each invoice runs its own independent reminder workflow.
Subscription cancelled while invoice is overdue. The reminder workflow continues against the outstanding invoice. To halt collections on cancellation, add a condition step checking subscription status.
Example
A $1,800 invoice withNet 30 payment terms is issued on April 1. Payment terms make it due on May 1.
If the customer had paid on May 6, the second status check on May 8 would have seen the invoice as
Paid, the reminder would have been skipped, and the run would have ended.
Impact on Other Parts of Alguna
- Accounting integrations: overdue is a synced status, so your connected ledger reflects it.
- Revenue reporting: overdue invoices are still recognized revenue (collections affects cash, not recognition). See Revenue Recognition.
- Dunning: collections runs after the due date; dunning runs on payment failures and can trigger before the due date if autocharge fails. The two flows are independent and can both run on the same invoice.
- Customer portal: the hosted customer portal shows the overdue status to the customer alongside a payment link.
FAQ
Can I send more than two reminders? Yes. Clone the Overdue Invoice Reminder template and add more reminder steps. There is no upper limit. Can I attach a payment link to the reminder email? Yes. The default reminder email template includes a hosted payment link. The link routes to the hosted customer portal where the customer can pay. What stops the reminders? Any of: invoice paid, invoice voided, the run reaches the end of its configured steps, or you manually cancel the run from the automation execution view. Does an overdue invoice affect recognized revenue? No. Overdue is a payment/collection state, not a recognition state. Revenue is recognized based on your recognition rules; see Revenue Recognition. Does collections trigger dunning, or vice versa? They run independently. Dunning fires onPaymentFailed; collections fires on the Issued → Overdue status transition. The same invoice can be subject to both flows.
Can I customize the email copy?
Yes, under Settings → Emails. You can edit the templates used by EmailTypeInvoiceReminderOverdue and EmailTypeInvoiceReminderDue.